用高特异竞争性直接酶免疫分析法作为一种产毒曲霉快速免疫化学分类分化的工具检测杂色曲霉素

A highly specific competitive direct enzyme immunoassay for sterigmatocystin as a tool for rapid immunochemotaxonomic differentiation of mycotoxigenic Aspergillus species

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中文摘要:用杂色曲霉素(STC)-乙醇酸乙醚衍生物(STC-GE)偶联钥孔戚血蓝蛋白(抗原)构建了一种简单的制备抗STC的兔多克隆抗体的方法。这一新的分析工具能提高差异分析STC和黄曲霉毒素的可能性。
 
外文摘要:A simplified method to produce specific polyclonal rabbit antibodies against sterigmatocystin (STC) was established, using a STC-glycolic acid-ether derivative (STC-GE) conjugated to keyhole limpet haemocyanin (immunogen). The competitive direct enzyme immunoassay (EIA) established for STC had a detection limit (20% binding inhibition) of 130 pg ml−1. The test was highly specific for STC, with minor cross-reactivity with O-methylsterigmatocystin (OMSTC, 0·87%) and negligible reactivity with aflatoxins ( Significance and Impact of the StudyThe carcinogenic mycotoxin sterigmatocystin (STC) is produced by several Aspergillus species, either alone or together with aflatoxins. Here, we report a very simple and straightforward procedure to obtain highly sensitive and specific anti-STC antibodies, and their use in the first ever real STC-specific competitive direct enzyme immunoassay (EIA). In combination with a previous EIA for aflatoxins, this study for the first time demonstrates the potential of a STC/aflatoxin EIA pair for what is branded as ‘immunochemotaxonomic’ identification of mycotoxigenic Aspergillus species. This new analytical tool enhances analytical possibilities for differential analysis of STC and aflatoxins.
外文关键词:aflatoxin;Aspergillus;immunoassay;mycotoxin;polycolonal antibodies;sterigmatocystin
作者:Wegner, S;Bauer, JI;Dietrich, R;Martlbauer, E;Usleber, E;Gottschalk, C;Gross, M
作者单位:Justus Liebig Univ
期刊名称:LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
期刊影响因子:1.579
出版年份:2017
出版刊次:2
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  1. 编译服务:农产品质量安全
  2. 编译者:虞德容
  3. 编译时间:2017-07-26