中文摘要：本研究用包含了蒸馏水和乙醇或20-400μg/mlAFB1暴露超72小时的接触纸试验系统，评估了黄曲霉毒素B1（AFB1）对赤子爱胜蚓(Savigny 1826)的毒性。结果证实了赤子爱胜蚓及基于该种生物的标准化方法(OECD 207 1984) 可用于霉菌毒素相关的毒性研究。
外文摘要：In this study, aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) toxicity toward the earthworm Eisenia fetida (Savigny 1826) was evaluated in contact paper test systems containing distilled water and ethanol or 20 to 400 μg/ml of AFB1 over 72 h of exposure. The results indicated that AFB1 could induce significant damage to earthworms (coiling, curling, excessive mucus secretion, clitellum swelling) at greater than 75 μg/ml. Moreover, AFB1 had harmful effects on E. fetida (degenerative changes such as bulging of the clitella regions) at levels higher than 150 μg/ml. The calculated LD50 was 168.5 μg/ml. These findings confirm that E. fetida and standardized methods based on this organism (OECD 207 1984) are applicable and useful in mycotoxin related toxicity studies.
外文关键词：Aflatoxin B-1；Contact paper test；Earthworm；Eisenia fetida
作者：Szabo-Fodor, J；Bors, I；Nagy, G；Kovacs, M
作者单位：Kaposvar Univ
期刊名称：MYCOTOXIN RESEARCH
期刊影响因子：2.0
出版年份：2017
出版刊次：2
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