中文摘要：本研究旨在确定2016年我国主要牛奶产区鲜奶受黄曲霉毒素M1（AFM1）污染的频率。结果显示，加强冬季鲜奶AFM1污染监测非常重要。该综合性研究将促进我国鲜奶AFM1污染管理的风险分析。
外文摘要：This survey was performed to determine the frequency with which raw milk from the major milk producing areas of China was contaminated with aflatoxin Ml (AFM1) in 2016. In total, 5650 raw milk samples produced during the four seasons of 2016 were collected from the major milk-producing areas of China, including Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Inner Mongolia, Shandong, and Xingjiang provinces. Contamination of AFM1 was detected in 267 of the 5650 raw milk samples in totally, with the incidence of 4.7%. Only 1.1% of raw milk samples exceeded the European Union legal limit (50 ng/L), and none of samples exceeded the Chinese and United States legal limit (500 ng/L). The incidence of AFM1 contamination in raw milk samples was much higher during winter (10.2%) than in spring, summer, or autumn (3.0%, 2.1%, and 4.4%, respectively) in China. Thus, it is particularly important to monitor AFM1 contamination in raw milk during the winter season. This comprehensive study will facilitate future risk analysis and the management of AFM1 contamination in raw milk in China.
外文关键词：Aflatoxin M1；Raw milk；Season；China
作者：Li, SL；Min, L；Wang, PP；Zhang, YD；Zheng, N；Wang, JQ；AF Li, Songli；Min, Li；Wang, Pengpeng；Zhang, Yangdong；Zheng, Nan；Wang, Jiaqi
作者单位：Chinese Acad Agr Sci
期刊名称：FOOD CONTROL
期刊影响因子：3.388
出版年份：2017
出版刊次：-
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