中文摘要：本研究比较了经过超声处理的酵母污泥（细胞壁和细胞可溶物）与市售葡甘聚糖抗饲料中黄曲霉毒素B１和G１(AFB1 and AFG1)的效果。结果显示酵母污泥细胞壁的抗毒效果与市售葡甘聚糖无差别，而酵母污泥细胞可溶物对肉鸡体重、肝脏和血清矿物质有显著的抑制作用。
 
外文摘要：This study was conducted to compare the efficacy of sonicated yeast sludge fractions (Cell Wall and Cell Solubles) with commercial glucomannan against Aflatoxin B1 and G1 (AFB1 and AFG1) in feed. A total of 390 chicks were randomly divided into 13 treatments (three replicates / treatment and ten chicks / replicate). Negative control (NC) included no AFB1+AFG1 and toxin binder. The positive control contained different AFB1+AFG1 levels (100, 200 and 300 ppb of ech). Other treatments included yeast sludge fractions and organic toxin binder with AFB1+AFG1 levels. As a result of this study, depressed feed intake and body weight were observed as compared to negative control. Non-significant effect between yeast sludge cell wall and glucomannan product was observed but was significant than negative control. The aflatoxins showed significantly negative impact on weight gain, relative liver weight and serum minerals and nonsignificant effect on feed intake, dressing percentage and serum phosphorus. The different toxin binders showed significant effect on feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio(FCR), relative liver weight, serum albumin, cholesterol and serum minerals while non-significant effect was observed on dressing percentage and serum phosphorus. The data indicated that yeast sludge cell wall showed non-significant results with commercial Glucomannan whereas Yeast Sludge Cell Soluble was showed significantly depressed effect on the production, liver and serum minerals.
外文关键词：Aflatoxin；Broilers；Glucomannan；Yeast Sludge Cell Wall；Yeast Sludge Cell Soluble；Sonication
作者：Ditta, YA；Saima；Pasha, TN；Akram, M；Iqbal, ZM；Naseem, S
作者单位：Univ Vet & Anim Sci
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCES
期刊影响因子：0.422
出版年份：2016
出版刊次：5
点击下载：肉鸡中酵母污泥和市售葡甘聚糖结合黄曲霉毒素的效果研究