中文摘要：环境因子对植物病毒传播效率的影响是非常难以预测的，因为它们明显同时影响着复杂的植物-病毒-介体三元交互作用的多个阶段。本文综述了植物、病毒和昆虫介体之间交互作用的多样性，并强调了这个过程中可被病毒以潜在地提高其传播成功率的方式改变的许多阶段。
外文摘要：The effect of environmental factors on the efficiency of plant virus transmission is extremely difficult to predict, because they obviously impact concomitantly multiple steps of the complex three-way plant-virus-vector interaction. This review summarizes the diversity of the relationship between plants, viruses and insect vectors, and highlights the numerous phases of this process that can be altered by the virus in ways that can potentially enhance its transmission success. Many of the reported cases are often considered to be possible viral manipulations acting through modifications of the physiology of the host plant, indirectly reaching to the insect vector. Plants are extremely responsive to environmental fluctuations and so interferences with these putative viral manipulations are highly expected. The role of environmental factors in plant virus transmission can thus be envisaged solely in the context of this complexity. It is only briefly evoked here because this field of research is in its infancy and currently suffers from an impressive lack of experimental data.
 
作者：Blanc, Stephane; Michalakis, Yannis
作者单位：法国国家农业研究院
期刊名称：CURRENT OPINION IN INSECT SCIENCE
期刊影响因子：2.719
出版年份：2016
出版刊次：8
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