Temperature-smart plants: A new horizon with omics-driven plant breeding

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外文摘要:The adverse effects of mounting environmental challenges, including extreme temperatures, threaten the global food supply due to their impact on plant growth and productivity. Temperature extremes disrupt plant genetics, leading to significant growth issues and eventually damaging phenotypes. Plants have developed complex signaling networks to respond and tolerate temperature stimuli, including genetic, physiological, biochemical, and molecular adaptations. In recent decades, omics tools and other molecular strategies have rapidly advanced, offering crucial insights and a wealth of information about how plants respond and adapt to stress. This review explores the potential of an integrated omics-driven approach to understanding how plants adapt and tolerate extreme temperatures. By leveraging cutting-edge omics methods, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, miRNAomics, epigenomics, phenomics, and ionomics, alongside the power of machine learning and speed breeding data, we can revolutionize plant breeding practices. These advanced techniques offer a promising pathway to developing climate-proof plant varieties that can withstand temperature fluctuations, addressing the increasing global demand for high-quality food in the face of a changing climate.
作者:Varshney, Rajeev K;Siddique, Kadambot H M;Raza, Ali;Bashir, Shanza;Khare, Tushar;Karikari, Benjamin;Copeland, Rhys G R;Jamla, Monica;Abbas, Saghir;Charagh, Sidra;Nayak, Spurthi N;Djalovic, Ivica;Rivero, Rosa M
作者单位:Univ Western Australia;Univ Laval;Shenzhen Univ;Natl Univ Sci & Technol NUST;Murdoch Univ;Univ Dev Studies;Chinese Acad Agr Sci CAAS;Univ Agr Sci;CEBAS CSIC;Modern Coll Arts Sci & Commerce;Govt Coll Univ;Natl Inst Republ Serbia
期刊名称:PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
期刊影响因子:0.0
出版年份:2024
出版刊次:176(1)
原文传递申请:江苏省科技资源(工程技术文献)统筹服务平台

  1. 编译服务:智慧农业
  2. 编译者:虞德容
  3. 编译时间:2025-03-11